The Impacts of Othering on the Hybrids and Their Coping Mechanisms in Tokyo Ghoul

Authors

  • Michael Petra Christian University
  • Liem Satya Limanta Petra Christian University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9744/katakita.14.1.36-43

Keywords:

aggression, alienation, hybridity, othering, rhizomatic identity

Abstract

This paper analyzes the impacts of othering on human-ghoul hybrids in Tokyo Ghoul and the coping mechanisms they develop to deal with the impacts. The topic was chosen because the text’s plot is directly driven by the impacts of othering. The applied concepts are taken from Said’s “othering”, Bhabha’s mimicry, hybridity & ambivalence, and Glissant’s rhizomatic identity. The main impacts of othering are alienation and aggression. Alienation forces hybrids into a normless state, in which they are powerless. They become more aggressive to resist threats posed by humans and ghouls. The main coping mechanism developed by the hybrids is to build identities that mimic the pure parties. In conclusion, the hybrids experience othering. Therefore, they are alienated and are forced to become aggressive to resist the othering. The aforementioned factors impact the hybrids negatively. Thus, they cope by mimicking the norms of the “self” to develop rhizomatic identities.

References

Bhabha, H.K. (1994). The location of culture (2nd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203820551

Durkheim, E. (2013). Durkheim: The division of labour in society (2nd ed.). (W. D. Halls, Trans.). Bloomsbury Publishing. (Original work published 1893)

Glissant, E. (1997). Poetics of relation. (B. Wing, Trans.). The University of Michigan Press. (Original work published 1990).

Kruglanski, A. W., Ellenberg, M., Szumowska, E., Molinario, E., Speckhard, A., Leander, N. P., Pierro, A., Di Cicco, G., & Bushman, B. J. (2023). Frustration–aggression hypothesis reconsidered: The role of significance quest. Aggressive Behavior, 49(5), 445-468. https://doi.org/10.1002/ab.22092

Lazuardi, P., & Laksono, A. (2021). Mimicry, ambivalence, and hybridity of Lazlo strange character in Laini Taylor’s Strange the Dreamer. Culturalistics: Journal of Cultural, Literary, and Linguistic Studies, 5(3), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.14710/culturalistics.v5i3.12745

Pagan, A. (2018). A beginner's guide to manga. The New York Public Library. https://www.nypl.org/blog/2018/12/27/beginners-guide-manga

Ranjan, P. (2015). Edward Said’s ‘Orientalism’: A post-colonial culture study. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 20(9), 85-88.

Rousmaniere, N. (2019, June 3). 8 manga genres you need to know. The British Museum. https://www.britishmuseum.org/blog/8-manga-genres-you-need-know

Said, E. W. (1977). Orientalism. The Georgia Review, 31(1), 1-328.

Downloads

Published

2026-03-30

Issue

Section

Articles