Cracks in the Self: A Poetry Collection Exploring Narcissism and Its Coping Mechanism in Youth
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.9744/katakita.12.1.34-42Keywords:
Strategic Leadership, Organizational Learning, Competitive Advantage.Abstract
When a girl grows up with an authoritarian parent, the trauma causes her to develop narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) in her young adult years, disrupting her ability to form healthy relationships with her mother, friends, and especially herself. To escape any emotional discomfort, she turns to non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) as a coping mechanism. This narrative poetry explores the progression of Renee's life from childhood to her struggle with NPD in young adulthood. It highlights how dangerous NPD is when Renee resorts to NSSI to deal with the negative reactions from others. This creative work underscores the seriousness of NPD since it may lead to a harmful coping mechanism called NSSI.
References
Acim, R. (2021). Why narrative poetry still matters in stylistics. Journal of Educational Research and Practice, 11(1), 439-453. https://doi.org/10.5590/jerap.2021.11.1.31
Addonizio, K., & Laux, D. (1997). The poet's companion: A guide to the pleasures of writing poetry (1st ed.). W. W. Norton & Company.
Arjawinangun, K. B. (2020, February 15). Konten prank berbahaya di TikTok, psikolog: senang di atas kesusahan orang lain. SINDOnews Metro. https://shorturl.at/prCO6
Bentley, K. H., Nock, M. K., & Barlow, D. H. (2014). The four-function model of Nonsuicidal self-injury. Clinical Psychological Science, 2(5), 638-656. https://doi.org/10.1177/2167702613514563
Bugeja, M. J. (1994). The art and craft of poetry (1st ed.). Writer's Digest Books.
Caesaria, S. D., & Ihsan, D. (2023, February 28). Kasus Mario pamer barang mewah, dosen UM sebut gangguan narsistik. KOMPAS.com. https://shorturl.at/EW134
Cai, H., Kwan, V. S., & Sedikides, C. (2012). A sociocultural approach to narcissism: The case of modern China. European Journal of Personality, 26(5), 529-535. https://doi.org/10.1002/per.852
Campbell, K. W., & Crist, C. (2020). The new science of narcissism: Understanding one of the greatest psychological challenges of our time—and what you can do about it. Sounds True.
Cipriano, A., Cella, S., & Cotrufo, P. (2017). Nonsuicidal self-injury: A systematic review. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01946
Dawood, S., Schroder, H. S., Donnellan, M. B., & Pincus, A. L. (2017). Pathological narcissism and nonsuicidal self-injury. Journal of Personality Disorders, 31(2017), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi_2017_31_291
Diaz, S., Wilkerson, G., & Wimmer, J. (2022, November 7). Traditional poetry features & examples. study.com. https://study.com/learn/lesson/traditional-poetry-features-poems.html
Ezra, A. (2023, July 31). Narrative poem: Definition and 10+ examples. Enlightio. https://enlightio.com/narrative-poem-definition-examples
Henschel, C. (2014). The effects of parenting style on the development of narcissism. Behavioral Health, 1(1), 1-8. http://www.sakkyndig.com/psykologi/artvit/henschel2014.pdf
Lee, S. K., Benavides, P., Heo, Y. H., & Park, S. W. (2014). Narcissism increase among college students in Korea: A cross‐temporal meta‐analysis (1999–2014). Korean Journal of Psychology: General, 33, 609–625.
Lewis, K. (2022, April 18). A brief history of free verse poetry: Free verse poetry from the 19th century to now. Read Poetry. https://www.readpoetry.com/a-brief-history-of-free-verse-poetry/
Malkin, C. (2019). Pathological narcissism and politics: A lethal mix. In B. X. Lee (Ed.), The dangerous case of Donald Trump: 37 psychiatrists and mental health experts assess a president - Updated and expanded with new essays (p. 57). St. Martin's Publishing Group. https://shorturl.at/jlpvN
Menon, D. (2022). Updating ‘Stories’ on social media and its relationships to contextual age and narcissism: A tale of three platforms – WhatsApp, Instagram and Facebook. Heliyon, 8(5), e09412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09412
Mitra, P., & Fluyau, D. (2023). Narcissistic personality disorder. StatPearls [Internet]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK556001/
Putri, N. (2022). Sistem pakar diagnosis gangguan kepribadian narsistik berbasis web menggunakan metode teorema bayes [Master's thesis]. http://repository.uin-suska.ac.id/58208/
Sedikides, C., Ntoumanis, N., & Sheldon, K. M. (2018). I am the chosen one: Narcissism in the backdrop of self‐determination theory. Journal of Personality, 87(1), 70-81. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12402
Sellers, B. L. (2016). Millennial poetics: a study of contemporary poetry and its developing trends. Pursuit - The Journal of Undergraduate Research at The University of Tennessee, 7(1), 191. https://shorturl.at/nEPTU
Stinson, F. S., Dawson, D. A., Golstein, R. B., Chou, P., Huang, B., Smith, S. M., Ruan, W. J., Pulay, A. J., Saha, T. D., Pickering, R. P., & Grant, B. F. (2008). Prevalence, correlates, disability, and comorbidity of DSM-IV narcissistic personality disorder. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 69(7), 1033-1045. https://doi.org/10.4088/jcp.v69n0701
Supriyanto, I. (2023, April 19). Epidemiologi gangguan kepribadian narsistik. Alomedika. https://www.alomedika.com/penyakit/psikiatri/gangguan-kepribadian-narsisistik/epidemiologi
Taylor, P. J., Jomar, K., Dhingra, K., Forrester, R., Shahmalak, U., & Dickson, J. M. (2018). A meta-analysis of the prevalence of different functions of non-suicidal self-injury. Journal of Affective Disorders, 227, 759-769. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.11.073
Waller, G., Sines, J., Meyer, C., Foster, E., & Skelton, A. (2007). Narcissism and narcissistic defences in eating disorders. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 40(2), 143-148. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.20345
Welker, L. E., Simons, R. M., & Simons, J. S. (2018). Grandiose and vulnerable narcissism: Associations with alcohol use, alcohol problems and problem recognition. Journal of American College Health, 67(3), 226-234. https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2018.1470092
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).